Cincinnatian Fossils from the Ordovician

Cincinnatian Fossils

From The Ordovician Period

A Guide to the Ordovician Fossils of Southeast Indiana Collected by Jeff Bryant

 
Phyla
 

Arthropoda Cnidaria
Brachiopoda
Molluska
Echinodermata
Bryozoa
Hemichordata
Arthropoda Cnidaria Brachiopoda Molluska Echinodermata Bryozoa Hemichordata

Ordovician Cnidarian Fossils

The Cnidarian phylum is found exclusively in aquatic environments. It includes corals, jellyfish, anemones, and medusae. The phylum's name is derived from the Greek word "cnidos" which means stinging nettle and is appropriately named due to the nematocysts that eject barbed threads with poison. Members of this group are either radially or biradially symmetric. Members typically fall into two groups, medusae such as jellyfish, and polyps, such as corals.

Click on any image to see a larger, more detailed view

Class:Anthozoa
Subclass:Zoantharia
Order:Rugosa
Genus/species: Grewingkia canadensis
Images Grewinkia 
canadensis Grewinkia 
canadensis Grewinkia 
canadensis Grewinkia 
canadensis Grewinkia 
canadensis
Notes: First two specimens are a solitary rugose coral specimen about 7.5 cm in length. Internal structure not visible since it is encased in matrix. Small amounts of matrix still remain on exterior.
Third specimen is a horn coral 4.34 cm in length.
Fourth specimen is 6.06 cm in length.
Fifth specimen is 5.96 cm in length and has been broken to reveal some of the internal structure.

Class:Anthozoa
Subclass:Rugosa
Order:Stauriida
Genus/species: Favistina stellata
Images Favistina stellata
Notes: Nearly spherical coral about 3.25 cm in diameter.